Curioler — home
General
Tier 2 · Research evidence

Why this tier: Randomized Controlled Trial

Melanie R Martin Loya, Hedda Meadan, Xun Yan (2026) Professional Development in Autism and Multilingualism for Behavior Analysts: A Randomized Waitlist Control Trial. Journal of autism and developmental disorders doi:10.1007/s10803-025-06730-1
Randomized Controlled Trial

Professional Development in Autism and Multilingualism for Behavior Analysts: A Randomized Waitlist Control Trial.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026 · PMID 39951211 · 2 min read

Easy explainer

This was a randomised controlled trial — people were assigned to treatments by chance, which is the most reliable way to tell whether a treatment itself caused a change.

The number of people who took part is not stated in this record, so the result cannot be judged on size.

The researchers concluded: "Implications highlight the need for more attention on professional development research for autism providers, to examine pre-service training, and for clinical leaders to examine their workplace environment to promote effective and fair practices."

This record does not state:

  • the ages of the people who took part
  • how long the study ran

This is a plain-language summary of one paper's abstract, not medical advice. Talk to your child's clinician before changing anything.

Study details

Journal: Journal of autism and developmental disorders

Year: 2026

Design: Randomized Controlled Trial

Intervention: professional development training

Authors: Melanie R Martin Loya, Hedda Meadan, Xun Yan

Abstract

PURPOSE: Autistic children and their families from heritage-language-speaking homes are underrepresented in empirical research and would benefit from receiving care tailored to their linguistic and cultural needs. Board Certified Behavior Analysts (BCBAs) commonly support autistic children in the United States but have reported limited knowledge and training in how to support bilingual children, their families, nor the bilingual staff who support them. The following research question was addressed: Do BCBA leaders in autism care who complete an asynchronous online professional development training demonstrate (a) increased knowledge, (b) improved self-efficacy, and (c) improved attitudes toward supporting multilingual Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) staff and recipients of multilingual ABA services compared to BCBA leaders in a waitlist-control group? METHOD: Part of a larger sequential exploratory mixed methods study, this randomized waitlist control trial measured the impacts of a professional development training related to autism and multilingualism in ABA care on BCBAs' knowledge, self-efficacy, and attitudes. Social validity data were also collected and analyzed using descriptive statistics. RESULTS: The training significantly increased the intervention group's knowledge and reported self-efficacy compared to participants in the waitlist control group but had no significant effect on participants' attitudes. In addition, participants perceived the training as socially valid. CONCLUSION: Implications highlight the need for more attention on professional development research for autism providers, to examine pre-service training, and for clinical leaders to examine their workplace environment to promote effective and fair practices.

Source

Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2026

PMID 39951211

DOI 10.1007/s10803-025-06730-1

This record was extracted from the paper's PubMed abstract and metadata. Full-text methods and risk-of-bias details were not reviewed.

Source: Melanie R Martin Loya, Hedda Meadan, Xun Yan (2026) Professional Development in Autism and Multilingualism for Behavior Analysts: A Randomized Waitlist Control Trial. Journal of autism and developmental disorders doi:10.1007/s10803-025-06730-1

This is informational content, not medical advice — see our disclaimer.